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WebSkis :: Rollerskiing
| Rollerskiing |
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Training on Rollerskis
The basics: What is rollerskiing?
Why train with Rollerskis?
Make sure to read our tips on Rollerski Safety.
Which Ski is right for you?
What is rollerskiing?
Rollerskiing
is essentially a training method for cross country skiers. The technique
and motions used are identical to on-snow technique, making rollerskiing
the best way to prepare for the coming snow season. Rollerskis are mounted
with standard cross country ski bindings, using standard boots as well.
The poles are also the same as what is used on snow, yet they are equiped
with a roller ferrule. Roller ferrules are tips made of harder carbide (a
metal alloy), which is reinforced by stronger plastic to prevent the tip
from breaking off. We carry the Swix
Rollerski Ferrules for $20. Skiers will use the same pole lengths
as well. A rollerski does put the skier higher off the ground than they
would be on snow, but the poles do not sink into the road's surface--making
their effective length the same.
All elite-level cross country skiers, biathletes and nordic combined skiers
use rollerskiing as an integral part of their off-season training, and a
steadily growing number of recreational skiers are finding that rollerskiing
can be a fun way to stay in shape and improve their overall fitness. We
do not encourage people who have not cross country skied before to purchase
rollerskis, since it is a somewhat dangerous activity and requires a certain
level of technique proficiency.
PRO-SKI
manufactures six different models of rollerskis, some of which come with
or without speed reducers. Generally, these skis can be divided into two
categories: dual-technique and skate-specific. The dual technique skis are
made with wider rubber wheels which tend to be more stable than most skate-specific
skis. They also have slightly longer shafts which, combined with the more-forgiving
rubber wheel, give these dual-technique models a comfortable ride which
closely resembles the on-snow feel of skis. Because dual-technique skis
use rubber wheels, these models are also available with an optional Speed
reducer. Speed reducers not only offer the obvious safetly benefits of controlling
the speed of the skis on a downhill, but they can also add smaller amount
of resistance for skiers looking for slightly harder workouts or for those
who would like to adjust the speed of their skis so that they may ski with
other skiers at the same pace.
Skate specific rollerskis are designed to be used for skate technique skiing.
The wheel material is either a polyurethane or a harder rubber compound,
and the wheels are noticably narrower than those on dual technique skis.
Skate specific rollerskis are a must for serious skiers looking to have
the most realistic simulation of skate skiing, but we tend to recommend
dual technique rollerskis to beginning rollerskiers. This may sound odd,
since many skiers do most if not all of their snow skiing with the skating
technique. Yet please consider the following points:
1. The biggest physiological benefit of rollerskiing is the ability to train
your upper body in a way that you couldn't duplicate with any other off-season
training method. Specifically, this is done with the single-pole and double-pole
techniques and are part of standard classic skiing technique. It is for
this reason that many athletes such as biathletes and nordic combined skiers,
who only race with skate technique, do much of their summer rollerskiing
on classic rollerskis.
2. Classic rollerskiing is safer than skating since you are taking up roughly
one-third of the space on the road that you would if you were skating. Considering
that many of us train on roads we have to share with cars or crowded bike
paths, this makes a big difference.
3. The design of dual technique rollerskis yields a more stable and comfortable
ride, making it easier to get used to the activity of rollerskiing. Keep
in mind that dual technique skis can be used for skate skiing. Skate-specific
skis are just better since they are designed specifically for skating.
Click here: Which model to chose chart
Safety on Rollerskis
The
most important thing to remember when rollerskiing is to ski safely. There
are inherent risks involved with rollerskiing, but you can do your best
to minimize them. As similar as rollerskiing is to snow skiing, there is
one glaring difference: asphalt is nowhere near as forgiving as snow. Because
of this, you'll need to take some precautions:
These are some tips to keep in mind out on the road.
Always wear a helmet and bright clothing when rollerskiing. It may be a
good idea to include other protective gear as you learn to rollerski, such
as elbow and knee pads. Wrist guards tend to make controlling ski poles
difficult, but it is a good idea to wear gloves to prevent your hands from
blistering. Standard cross country ski gloves are good, but lightweight
mountainbike gloves offer the same performance without the unnecessary insulation.
When learning to rollerski, learn to snowplow and stop first.
Check your rollerskis before using them to make sure that the bindings
are secure and that they work properly. Also inspect the wheels to make
certain that they are firmly secured to the ski. The vibration created by
skiing over rough surfaces for an extended period of time can loosen parts
on a rollerski.
Dont be so excited that you forget to watch for cars. When cars pass,
pull as far over to the side as you can and either double pole (even if
you are skating) or stop poling completely. Most skiers choose to ski on
the right side of the road (with traffic), although there are others who
prefer to ski facing traffic and step off to the side of the road when cars
or trucks pass. Since there is no set rule, do what makes you more comfortable.
However if you are skating, always double-pole when a car or truck passes--regardless
of which side of the road you are on.
If
you are in group, always ski single file.
Choose roads without a lot of traffic: bike paths, residential areas, back
roads, etc. Don't be afraid to find one good section of road and go back
and forth. Repeats can be a great workout. Since the carbide roller ferrule
pole tip needs to sink into the road's surface for effective poling, rollerskiing
is largely limited to asphalt surfaces. Any road with relatively smooth
pavement and little traffic can be used, and bike paths also make for excellent
training routes. You'll want to make sure that the roads you ski on do not
have steep downhills, or intersections requiring you to stop at the bottom
of the hills.
When in doubt about a downhill, take the skis off and walk.
It is not as much of a safety issue, but it is a good idea to sharpen the
tips on your poles regularly. Dull tips are annoying and reduce the effectiveness
of the workout, plus they become more difficult to sharpen the more dull
they become.
Nordic TEAM Special on PRO-SKI Rollerskis:
Team orders get 15% OFF and one free pair of skis for every 10 pair ordered.
Order today on www.webskis.com or call 888.759.2453
PRO-SKI models
The World’s best skiers are choosing PRO-SKI Rollerskis
PRO-SKI is the choice of the Swedish Vasaloppet winners; Aukland, Svard, Tynell
and Eriksson, the entire Norwegian National team, the Swedish team, the 2003
World 50 k skate champion Martin Koukal, the 2003 World Pursuit Champion Per
Elofsson, the 2002 Olympic Pursuit Gold Medal winner Beckie Scott and numerous
other top skiers.
The right speed and ski feel
The World’s best skiers are choosing PRO-SKI’s because of excellent
ski feel, ideal rolling resistance, great steering and durability. PRO-SKI
has stood its test of time. Improve your strength and endurance. It’s
time to get on PRO-SKI rollerskis.
Skating:
It’s important that skate skis are fast enough and don’t “mush”
out. The S2 model is great for young skiers. Older skiers should alternate
between the S5 and the S2 model.
Classic:
The C2 model is the best all-around classic model. A number of top skiers
have also added the TECH model to their training – they feel they can
improve their classic technique on this ski.
Beckie Scott is alternating between the above mentioned skate models and the
classic models.
PRO-SKI C2
(C3 is same ski with a bit slower wheels)
One of the most popular classic roller skis on the market. Soft and stable
ride even on uneven road surfaces. Used by many elite skiers.
PRO-SKI C2 with speed reducers
The complete classic roller ski. You set the resistance. Ski safely, even
going down hill.
PRO-SKI ROADLINE TECH
Great for classic skiing with a narrower front wheel.
PRO-SKI S2
Skate ski with great steering and easy resistance.
PRO-SKI S5
Skate ski for effective training with a soft ride. Good for uneven road surfaces
and for heavier skiers (over 175 lbs).
Rollerskiing - a must!
Many masters skiers jeopardize their season preparations by not doing
rollerskiing, and this is a big mistake. One reason might be that many of
you became discouraged when you tried rollerskiing 15-20 years ago when the
rollerskis were heavy and difficult to handle. Todays rollerskis, however,
are lightweight, smooth and fun. Without the specific nature of rollerskiing,
a skiers body simply cannot be adequately prepared for the demands of
ski racing. Once on snow, skiers who havent trained on rollerskis will
notice that their arms fatigue faster, their backs will ache quickly in a
long double-pole or diagonal section, and their stomachs will lack the strength
to get the necessary compression for good technique. Those who have trained
on rollerskis, on the other hand, will see great improvements in technique
and fitness--and their race results will show it.
There are a number of ways in which rollerskiing can add to a training plan.
The most obvious is by using rollerskis for distance workouts, which enables
a skier to simultaneously train all the muscles he or she uses while skiing--because
he or she is skiing. Your first rollerski workout of the season should be
in an empty parking lot or similar area without cars. Work on stopping, starting,
skiing circles and changing directions while looking around for imaginary
cars. After a couple workouts like this you will be ready for distance training.
Let the first 3-4 distance workouts be 30-40 minutes long, and gradually increase
the length and effort of these sessions as the ski season gets closer.
Rollerskis can also be used for strength training by using a slight uphill
and doing repeats of double-poling and single-poling up the hill, or by doing
skating on rollerskis without poles. Once a skier has developed efficient
technique and is comfortable on rollerskis at higher speeds, tremendous progress
can be made by doing intensity work on rollerskis. Since the focus was on
increasing speed, race lengths have been fairly short: from one to five kilometers.
Not only was the racing fun, but we have also seen great improvements in speed,
power and racing skills--such as finding the right speed early and be able
to hold it throughout the entire race. So team up with some friends and make
up your own "Rollerski Cup".
Just a reminder before you start: SAFETY FIRST - WEAR A HELMET AND BRIGHT
CLOTHING, and dont be so excited that you forget to watch for cars.
And finally - always switch from skating to slow double-poling when cars are
approaching.
PRO-SKI ROLLERSKIS
Which Rollerski Model to Choose?
There is no one perfect rollerski. We offer a number of different
models so that each individual can meet their own needs. Most top
skiers have at least 2-3 pairs of rollerskis and most serious Master
skiers have two pairs - one classic, one skate.
Rolling resistance, physical adaptation to
training, development of proper technique and improvement in results
were evaluated by Norwegian and Swedish National Team coaches to help
them select the best rollerskis for their athletes. We have used their
evaluations, as well as years of experience from our own testers to
make our recommendations.
Dual Technique Rollerskis
We recommend that people who have never rollerskied before start with
a dual technique model, either the C2 or C3. These skis are safer
because they roll slower and have the option of a speed reducer. They
also keep you further to the side of the road and out of traffic.
They are also ideal for building upper body strength and endurance,
which is the primary focus when starting to rollerski.
The C2 is the best rollerski choice for skiers who are primarily
doing double-pole and diagonal-stride workouts. A speed reducer should
be added to C2 model if you want to add resistance or want reduced
speed for downhills.
The C3 is great for well-trained high-level skiers who want more
resistance.
Skate Rollerskis
Choose the S2 if your have smooth road surfaces. We feel the S2 offers
the best combination of ski speed and stability to simulate snow,
and is excellent for working on technique, especially V2 and V2 alternate.
Choose S5 skate if you rollerski on rough pavement or simply want
more resistance. We find that many fit people are now converting to
this ski if they live in areas with rough roads. It also makes a great
second skate ski for the days when you want more resistance. We do
a lot of no-poles skating on this ski.
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| YOUNG JUNIORS |
Classic Dual Model
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Skate Model
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Age 14-16
Below 130 lb, and < 55 |
C2 Junior
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S2
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14 and up
Above 130 lb, and > 55 |
C2
|
S2
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ADVANCED LEVEL OLDER JUNIORS
Age 17-20 |
Alternate between C2 and C3, Roadline Tech
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S2
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| INTERMEDIATE & ADVANCED JUNIORS |
C2
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S2
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| BEGINNER & INTERMEDIATE MASTERS |
C2
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S2
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ADVANCED MASTERS
Living at altitude. Choice of model
depends on time constraints and goals. |
Roadline Tech, C2 and C3
|
S5 or S2
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HIGH LEVEL OLDER JUNIORS, ELITE
and HIGH LEVEL MASTER SKIERS
At any altitude |
Roadline Tech, C2 and C3
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S5 or S2
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